自考英语二知识点:核心短语
11
101. account for (数量上、比例上)占
These products, in total, account for about 80% of all our sales.
这些产品总共约占我们全部销售额的80%。
Computers account for 5% of the country’s commercial electricity consumption.
计算机用电占去该国商业用电的5%。
102. be reliant upon 依赖;依靠
These people are not wholly reliant upon/on Western charity.
这些人并非完全依赖西方慈善团体。
The service has become heavily reliant on / upon government support.
这项服务变得高度依赖政府扶持。
103. be attributed to 把……归因于;认为……是由于
The car accident was attributed to faulty brakes.
这次车祸被认为是刹车失灵造成的。
Her success was attributed to hard work and a bit of luck.
她的成功归功于勤奋加一点儿运气。
104. save up 攒钱;储存钱
You’d better save up some money for your old age.
你最好积蓄些钱以防老。
I’ll have to get something else and save up.
我得找些别的事情做,攒起钱来。
105. pick up 人乘车;搭载
I’ll pick you up at 7 o’clock.
七点钟我开车来接你。
He picked up a hitch-hiker.
他中途让一个搭便车的人上了车。
106. by and large 大体上;总体上
By and large, women can bear pain better than men.
一般来说,女人比男人更能忍受痛苦。
This practice is not good by and large.
一般说来,这种做法并不太好。
107. conduct oneself 举止;表现
How did the prisoner conduct himself?
那个犯人表现得如何?
No matter in what place or at what time, it is all the most important to conduct oneself.
不管在什么地方,什么时候,做人都是最重要的。
108. in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
It’s bad manners to pick one’s teeth in public.
在公共场合剔牙很失礼。
The man showed off his wealth in public.
那人公开炫耀自己的财富。
109. save on 节省;节约
I think shopping at the supermarket can save (on) time and money.
我认为在超级市场采购可以省时省钱。
If we all go in one car, we’ll save on petrol.
如果我们大家挤在一辆车里,就可以节省汽油。
110. keep tabs on 监视;密切注视
Some of Europe’s top clubs will send their scouts to keep tabs on the international player.
一些欧洲豪门倶乐部会派遣他们的球探密切关注这位国际球员。
Let’s keep close tabs on expenditures.
让我们密切注意开支情况。
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